11 September 2024
17 mins Read
Australia’s pink lakes are some of the most breathtaking natural wonders on Earth, drawing photographers, adventurers and nature lovers alike. And why are they pink? Often, it’s a winning combination of algae known as Dunaliella salina or Halobacterium bacteria that produces the red pigments and lovely oh-so-salty environments.
If you want to up your chances of seeing these lakes at the rosiest of pinks, the best time to visit most of them is in the warmer months when it is more likely that these pink-loving microorganisms will grow.
Ready to pack your camera and go? Here is our guide to the pink lakes of Australia.
When is it pink? Constantly! With its crazy combination of a watermelon pink lake against the teal blue of the Southern Ocean, Lake Hillier in Western Australia is Australia’s most famous lake.
How can I visit? Lake Hillier is a delicate gal, with a very particular ecosystem and a protected status. As such you can’t swim here.
However, you can take an aerial tour or a private charter by air, which is best for being able to see that striking contrast of the pink lake and blue sea. Alternatively, boat tours are available.
Other information: The Recherche Archipelago Nature Reserve is protected and remote. Planning is needed to get here!
When is it pink? Hutt Lagoon shades shift depending on the time of year, water levels, salinity, and weather conditions. For the most intense of pinks, aim for the warmer months.
How can I visit? The Hutt Lagoon is up on the Coral Coast near Geraldton.
You can visit it by scenic flight or on a guided visit as part of a tour. You can swim here, but the extra salty water can be uncomfortable.
Other information: Unlike some other lakes, the best time to visit Hutt Lagoon is during the dry season and when the sun is high (no hat no play, people).
When is it pink? The best time to see this is from spring to early autumn on particularly sunny days. Possibly South Australia’s most famous pink lake is renowned for its trippy aesthetics – namely that you can drive on a road where one side is bright blue-green and the other is bright pink!
How can I visit? Lake MacDonnell is on the remote Eyre Peninsula. However, if you are making a spectacular coastal road trip already, it is located off the Eyre Highway. Once you reach it, there are designated viewing spots.
Other information: Conserve Lake MacDonnell’s natural beauty. Don’t walk on the lake and disturb the salt crust.
When is it pink? Lake Gairdner has an incredibly flat and vast nature that makes for a gorgeously strange outlook. During hot, dry periods when the water evaporates, the lake’s salt crust becomes pinkish due to concentrated salinity and minerals. It’s most vibrant after dry weather conditions and at sunsets and sunrises, it can turn a periwinkle pink.
How can I visit? Located within Lake Gairdner National Park, it’s accessible by four-wheel drive. It’s ideal for adventurous travellers who want to explore the vast salt flats. The lake’s best views are during sunrise and sunset when the colours are most intense. You can’t swim in the lake, but it’s a great spot for photography or nature walks.
Other information: Lake Gairdner is often used for land-speed racing events, so check the calendar if you’re planning a visit. Be prepared for harsh conditions, as it’s located in the outback with little shade or facilities nearby.
When is it pink? The lakes, including Lake Crosbie, Lake Kenyon and Lake Becking, are at their pinkest during late summer and early autumn when the water levels drop and the salinity increases. However, the pink hue can vary throughout the year depending on conditions.
How can I visit? Murray Sunset National Park is accessible by car, and there are several walking tracks around the pink lakes. The pink lakes can be reached via well-maintained dirt roads, but it’s recommended to check conditions before visiting.
Other information: The best time for photography is during sunrise and sunset when the colours of the lakes and surrounding landscape are most dramatic. Keep in mind, there are no shops or facilities nearby, so come prepared with plenty of water and supplies.
When is it pink? Lake Ballard’s pink hue is most visible during dry periods when the water evaporates, leaving behind a high concentration of salt and minerals. It can take on a subtle pinkish tint depending on the season and water levels.
How can I visit? Lake Ballard is located in the remote Goldfields-Esperance area, about 180 kilometres from Kalgoorlie. It’s accessible by 4WD and visitors can walk across the lakebed when it’s dry. The lake is also home to the iconic ‘Inside Australia’ art installation by Antony Gormley, featuring 51 sculptures scattered across the salt flats.
Other information: There are no facilities nearby, so be sure to bring your own water, food and supplies. The remote location means you’ll likely have the lake to yourself, providing a unique outback experience.
When is it pink? The Carrarang Salt Lakes exhibit their pink hues during dry periods when water evaporates, leaving behind highly saline water and salt crusts that turn pink.
How can I visit? Located on Carrarang Station, these salt lakes are accessible by 4WD and offer a unique opportunity to experience WA’s rugged outback beauty. Visitors can explore the salt lakes on foot and take in the vast, barren landscape.
Other information: The area is remote, so ensure you’re well-prepared with water, food, and supplies. The best time for photography is early morning or late afternoon when the sun casts long shadows, highlighting the lakes’ pink hues.
When is it pink? The lakes in the Cranbrook Lakes Loop tend to show their pink hues during the warmer months when water levels drop, exposing the pinkish salt crusts.
How can I visit? The Cranbrook Lakes Loop is a popular route for those exploring the Great Southern region of Western Australia. The lakes are easily accessible by car, and there are walking trails around the area, making it a scenic and tranquil spot for visitors.
Other information: This region is also known for its wildflower displays in spring, so consider timing your visit to see both the pink lakes and the stunning wildflowers in bloom.
When is it pink? Most of the year, Lake Tyrrell’s salt flats are a solid blue-grey. during late summer and autumn when the water has mostly evaporated, it can transform into a raspberry-coloured wonderland, drawing photographers to it like no tomorrow.
How can I visit? Lake Tyrrell is located near the town of Sea Lake in Victoria’s Mallee region. It’s accessible by car, and there are several walking tracks and viewing platforms around the lake. The best time for photography is at sunrise or sunset when the colours are most vivid.
Other information: Lake Tyrrell is Victoria’s largest salt lake and offers incredible opportunities for stargazing due to the lack of light pollution. Be sure to pack water and supplies, as the area can be remote with few amenities nearby.
When is it pink? This outback lake is covered in a white salt crust, which can develop a pinkish hue if the rainfall and salinity are just right. The lake is not always pink, but when conditions are right, the colours can be stunning.
How can I visit? Lake Hart is easily accessible by car and is located along the Stuart Highway, making it a popular stop for road trippers in South Australia. There is a rest area nearby where visitors can stop, walk around the lake and take photos. You can also see it from the Journey Beyond train, the Indian Pacific.
Other information: Lake Hart is part of the Woomera Prohibited Area, a military zone, so make sure to stay within the designated visitor areas. The surrounding landscape is vast and barren, offering spectacular views. Swimming isn’t permitted due to the high salt content.
When is it pink? The Pithara Salt Lakes exhibit a pink hue during the drier months when water levels drop and the saline content increases, causing the lakebed to take on a rosy tint.
How can I visit? The Pithara Salt Lakes are located near the town of Pithara in the Wheatbelt region. The lakes are accessible by car, and visitors can explore the surrounding area by foot to experience the salt flats up close.
Other information: Pithara is a quiet rural location, so you’ll likely have the area to yourself. Be sure to bring all the supplies you’ll need, as there are limited facilities nearby.
When is it pink? Some of the salt lakes on Rottnest Island can turn pink. The pink lakes on Rottnest Island are typically most vibrant during the warmer months, when evaporation increases salinity. The colour can vary throughout the year but tends to be more intense in summer and early autumn.
How can I visit? Rottnest Island is a short ferry ride from Perth, and the pink lakes are easily accessible by bike or walking once on the island. You can explore the area at your own pace, but swimming is not permitted in the lakes.
Other information: Rottnest Island is renowned for its wildlife, including the adorable quokkas, so you can combine a visit to the pink lakes with wildlife spotting.
When is it pink? Fun to say and even more fun to visit: Bumbunga is best seen late spring to early autumn. The saltier it is, the more intense the colours. Rainfall can dull this.
How can I visit? How can I visit? Lake Bumbunga is a hop and a skip from Adelaide, in the wine country of Clare Valley, taking only 1.5 hours to get there. There are designated viewing platforms when you arrive.
Other information: Sunrise and sunset are the best times to take photos.
When is it pink? Lake Warden’s pink hue is more prominent during the warmer months when water levels drop, increasing the lake’s salinity. The colour can fluctuate throughout the year but tends to be most vibrant in summer.
How can I visit? Lake Warden is part of the Lake Warden Wetlands, located near Esperance. The lake is easily accessible by car, and there are walking trails around the area. The lake’s unique colours are particularly striking from elevated viewpoints.
Other information: Lake Warden is an important bird habitat, so keep an eye out for various species while visiting. The wetlands are part of a protected nature reserve, so swimming isn’t allowed. The best time to visit is early morning or late afternoon when the light enhances the lake’s colours and wildlife activity.
When is it pink? Pink Lake in Dimboola is most vibrant during late summer and autumn, when the water evaporates, concentrating the lake’s salinity and turning the water pink.
How can I visit? Pink Lake is located just outside the town of Dimboola, in Victoria’s Wimmera region. There are walking tracks around the lake where you can enjoy the views of its pink waters.
Other information: The lake is part of a larger salt pan system, so be sure to explore the surrounding landscape as well.
When is it pink? As the largest lake and one of the largest salt flats in the world, a visit to the remote wonder of Kati Thanda-Lake Eyre is always worth it. Particularly special times to be here are the rare occasions it floods, attracting swarms of migratory birds and wildlife. It is in these wetter periods that you may see shades of pink.
How can I visit? Kati Thanda-Lake Eyre is extremely remote in northern SA. You will need a 4WD when you get closer as the road there is rough and unsealed. Alternatively, scenic flights depart from the surrounding region or you can take a guided tour.
Other information: Let us say one more time: that Kati Thanda is very remote. Prepare with plenty of water, food and any other vital provisions.
When is it pink? Lake Gregory can display a pinkish hue during the dry season when water levels drop, increasing the lake’s salinity and exposing the pink salt crust.
How can I visit? Lake Gregory is located in the Kimberley region and is accessible by 4WD. The area is remote, but you can explore the salt flats and surrounding bushland on foot for spectacular views.
Other information: The region is rich in Aboriginal culture and history, so consider a guided tour to learn more about the significance of the lake and its surrounding landscapes. Be well-prepared for the remote conditions, as facilities are limited.
When is it pink? Pink Lake near Esperance once had a distinct pink hue but no longer consistently displays the colour due to environmental changes and reduced salinity. However, there are currently trials to try and restore its pink past.
How can I visit? Pink Lake is just outside the town of Esperance and easily accessible by car. While it no longer displays its famous pink colour regularly, the surrounding area is still worth exploring, with many nearby beaches and natural attractions.
Other information: Pink Lake’s transformation has sparked conservation efforts to try and restore its iconic hue. When visiting Esperance, consider exploring nearby natural attractions like Twilight Beach and Cape Le Grand National Park.
When is it pink? Lake Magic’s pinkish hue is more noticeable during the hot, dry months when water levels drop and the salinity increases. The intensity of the pink can vary, with the colour becoming more pronounced in summer.
How can I visit? Lake Magic is located near the town of Hyden, just a short drive from the famous Wave Rock.
Other information: Although the lake has a high salt content, you can swim in its clear, buoyant waters. Be sure to bring your camera to capture the striking contrast of the pink water against the surrounding landscape.
When is it pink? This Port Melbourne lake is more likely to be pink during warmer months, from late spring to early autumn, when it is dry and sunny.
How can I visit? Westgate Park Lake is incredibly close to a large urban population unlike other pink lakes in Australia and is only six kilometres from Melbourne. Due to limited parking, the best way to get here is by bus. You can also walk or cycle here.
Other information: If you want to make an afternoon of it, there are basic facilities here, like picnic areas, viewing platforms and walking paths.
When is it pink? The colour fluctuates, depending on the time of year and the salinity levels. On hot days, the algae that turn it pink are more likely to be active.
How can I visit? The lake is a 2.5-hour drive from Perth, making it relatively accessible compared to Australia’s other pink lakes. Once you’re there you can DIY your experience by heading to a viewing point, or you can take a local tour for a more in-depth background.
Other information: While the lake can turn to vivid hues, this isn’t always the case and depends on conditions.
With their surreal beauty and vibrant hues, Australia’s pink lakes offer a unique and unforgettable experience. Whether you’re a photographer, nature enthusiast or just in search of something spectacular, these lakes are waiting to enchant you.
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